Gaza Strip – The United Nations has announced the commencement of the second round of a crucial polio vaccination campaign in the middle area of the Gaza Strip, a region grappling with ongoing violence and humanitarian crises. The campaign, which aims to vaccinate as many children as possible, comes in the wake of alarming reports of civilian casualties from recent attacks in the area. Joyce Msuya, UN Acting Under-Secretary-General, emphasized the dire situation in Gaza, stating that there are "no safe places" for individuals seeking refuge from the violence.
In her statement, she called for an immediate end to the atrocities and urged all parties involved to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure. This new vaccination phase follows an initial campaign that took place from September 1 to 12, successfully reaching over 559,000 children. The second round of vaccinations will unfold in three phases, consisting of three campaign days followed by a catch-up day for those who may have missed the opportunity. As humanitarian efforts continue, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has stressed the importance of respecting local humanitarian pauses to facilitate the vaccination process.
The ongoing conflict complicates these efforts, as evidenced by a recent Israeli strike that targeted tents housing displaced individuals near Al Aqsa Hospital, resulting in multiple fatalities and severe injuries among vulnerable populations, including women and children. The urgency of the vaccination campaign is underscored by the precarious health situation in Gaza. As the conflict rages on, the need for humanitarian access and support becomes increasingly critical.
The UN continues to advocate for the protection of civilians and the necessary conditions to carry out essential health interventions, including the polio vaccination drive. In a region marked by turmoil and despair, the UN's efforts to eradicate polio represent a glimmer of hope for the health and future of Gaza's children.